A USG (short for Ultrasonography or Ultrasound) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of the inside of the body. It is safe, painless, and widely used in medical diagnostics.

What It Shows?

• Organs: liver, kidneys, bladder, uterus, ovaries, prostate, thyroid

• Pregnancy: fetal growth, heartbeat, position

• Fluid collections: cysts, abscesses, tumors

• Soft tissues and muscles

What are some common uses of the procedure?

• Abdominal USG: Liver, gallbladder, pancreas, kidneys, spleen

• Pelvic USG: Uterus, ovaries (women); bladder, prostate (men)

• Obstetric USG: Monitor pregnancy and fetal development

• Thyroid USG: Evaluate thyroid nodules or enlargement

• Breast USG: Evaluate lumps or abnormalities